Data Sources of Key Variables
This appendix provides specific data sources of key variables used in the FeliX-R5.
Historic data of key variables in the regionalized FeliX model and their data sources
Variables [Dimensions] In Which Module? Original Data Name Data Source Notes Mean Species Abundance[Regions] Biodiversity Historical Development of Biodiversity Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity and Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity and Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (2007). Cross-roads of Life on Earth — Exploring means to meet the 2010 Biodiversity Target. Solution-oriented scenarios for Global Biodiversity Outlook 2. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal, Technical Series no. 31, 90 pages C Emission from Coal Energy[Regions] Carbon Cycle CO2 emissions by energy source IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances C Emission from Gas Energy[Regions] Carbon Cycle CO2 emissions by energy source IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances C Emission from Oil Energy[Regions] Carbon Cycle CO2 emissions by energy source IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances Sum up CO2 emissions by oil energy at the national level and convert to C emission from oil energy C Intensity of Emission from Coal[Regions] Carbon Cycle CO2 emissions by energy source IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances C Intensity of Emission from Gas[Regions] Carbon Cycle CO2 emissions by energy source IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances C Intensity of Emission from Oil[Regions] Carbon Cycle CO2 emissions by energy source IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances Capital Intensity[Regions] Economy Capital intensity of output Groningen Growth and Development Centre GGDC, PWT, www.ggdc.net/pwt Capital[Regions] Economy Capital stock time series Groningen Growth and Development Centre GGDC, PWT, www.ggdc.net/pwt GDP per Capita[Regions] Economy GDP (constant 2015 US$) World Bank Open Data The World Bank, 2022 Gross Domestic Product[Regions] Economy GDP (constant 2015 US$) World Bank Open Data The World Bank, 2022 Share of Consumption of Fixed Capital Formation in GDP[Regions] Economy Consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) World Bank Open Data The World Bank, 2022 Share of Gross Fixed Capital Formation in GDP[Regions] Economy Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) World Bank Open Data The World Bank, 2022 Biomass Energy Production[Regions] Energy_Biomass Domestic Production, Biofuels and Waste IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances Total Biomass Demand[Regions] Energy_Biomass Total energy supply (TES) by biofuels IEA IEA World Energy Balances https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-statistics-and-balances Coal Demand Local[Regions] Energy_Coal Coal Consumption - Exajoules Statistical Review of World Energy Data Energy Institute, Statistical Review of World Energy 2024, https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review Coal Import Fraction[Regions,Regions] Energy_Coal Coal import UN Comtrade Database UN Comtrade Database, https://comtradeplus.un.org/TradeFlow Coal Production[Regions] Energy_Coal Coal Production in Exajoules Statistical Review of World Energy Data Energy Institute, Statistical Review of World Energy 2024, https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review Gas Demand Local[Regions] Energy_Gas Gas Consumption - Exajoules Statistical Review of World Energy Data Energy Institute, Statistical Review of World Energy 2024, https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review Gas Import Fraction[Regions,Regions] Energy_Gas Gas import UN Comtrade Database UN Comtrade Database, https://comtradeplus.un.org/TradeFlow Gas Production[Regions] Energy_Gas Gas Production in Exajoules Statistical Review of World Energy Data Energy Institute, Statistical Review of World Energy 2024, https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review Energy Demand[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Market Share Biomass[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Market Share Coal[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Market Share Gas[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Market Share Oil[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Market Share Solar[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Market Share Wind[Regions] Energy_Market_Share Oil Demand Local[Regions] Energy_Oil Oil Consumption Statistical Review of World Energy Data Energy Institute, Statistical Review of World Energy 2024, https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review Oil port Fraction[Regions,Regions] Energy_Oil Oil import UN Comtrade Database UN Comtrade Database, https://comtradeplus.unrg/TradeFw Oil Production[Regions] Energy_Oil Oil production in thousand brels daily Statistical Review of World Energy Data Energy Institute, Statistical Review of World Energy 2024, https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-revie Solar Energy Production[Regions] Energy_Solar IRENASTAT, https://www.irena.org/Data/Downloads/IRENASTA Total Solar Demand[Regions] Enery_Solar Electricity and heat generation by solar IRENA IRENASTAT, https://www.irena.org/Data/Downloads/IRESTA Solar Energy Production[Regions] Energy_Wind IRENASTAT, https://www.irena.org/Data/Downloads/IRENASTA Total Wind Demand[Regions] Energy_Wind Electricity generation by wind IRENA IRENASTAT, https://www.irena.org/Data/Downloads/IRENASTA Agricultural Land Global Share[Regions] Land FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/R Agrictural Land[Regions] Land Agricultural land FAOSTAT FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#da/R Arable Land Share[Regions] Land Arable land FAOSTAT FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL Arable Land[Regions] Land Arable land FAOSTAT FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL Arable Percentage of Agriculture Land Land Arable land FAOSTAT FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL Forest Land Share[Regions] Land Forest land FAOSTAT FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL Age Specific Fertility Rate[Regions,Cohorts] Population Fertility rates by age of mother (5-year) United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Life Expectancy at Birth[Regions] Population Life expectancy by sex (at birth) United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Mean Years of Schooling[Regions] Population Mean number of years spent in school, classified by sex and by five-year age groups. Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Mortality fraction[Regions,Gender,Cohorts] Population Age-specific mortality rates by age groups and by sex United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Popualtion[Regions] Population Annual population by 5-year age groups and by sex United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Population by Gender[Regions,Gender] Population Annual population by 5-year age groups and by sex United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Population Cohorts[Regions,Gender,Cohorts] Population Annual population by 5-year age groups and by sex United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Population with No or Incomplete Education[Regions,Gender,Cohorts] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Primary Education Graduates by Gender[Regions,Gender] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Primary Education Graduates[Regions,Gender,Cohorts] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Secondary Education Graduates by Gender[Regions,Gender] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Secondary Education Graduates[Regions,Gender,Cohorts] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Tertiary Education Graduates by Gender[Regions,Gender] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Tertiary Education Graduates[Regions,Gender,Cohorts] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Total Birth Rate[Regions] Population Total number of live births by sex United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Total Death Rate[Regions] Population Total deaths by sex United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Total Fertility[Regions] Population Total fertility rates United Nations Population Division UNPD, 2022 https://population.un.org/wpp/ Total Population with No or Incomplete Education by Gender[Regions,Gender] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Total Population with No or Incomplete Education[Regions] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Total Primary Education Graduates[Regions] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Total Secondary Education Graduates[Regions] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Total Tertiary Education Graduates[Regions] Population Population in a country or region, classified by sex and by five-year age groups and by level of educational attainment Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (2018). Wittgenstein Centre Data Explorer Version 2.0 Agricultural Water Demand[Regions] Water Water withdrawal by sector AQUASTAT FAO, AQUASTAT Dissemination System, https://data.apps.fao.org/aquastat/?lang=en Domestic Water Demand[Regions] Water Water withdrawal by sector AQUASTAT FAO, AQUASTAT Dissemination System, https://data.apps.fao.org/aquastat/?lang=en Industrial Water Demand[Regions] Water Water withdrawal by sector AQUASTAT FAO, AQUASTAT Dissemination System, https://data.apps.fao.org/aquastat/?lang=en Percent of Irrigated Land[Regions] Water Agriculture area actually irrigated FAOSTAT FAO, FAOSTAT Database Land Use domain, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL